Brittany's capital is a cultural center, a beautiful historical city, and well within range of the province's gorgeous coastline. Add in family attractions and superb food, and you can't go wrong with a visit to Nantes.
By turns a Roman bishopric, France's major Atlantic port, an industrial powerhouse, and now a cultural magnet, Nantes has seen plenty of history. Be sure to find out all about it at the Castle of the Dukes of Brittany.
Nantes is a wonderful family destination, mainly thanks to the Machines de l'Île de Nantes amusement park. This outlandishly wacky workshop features huge robots and animal figures, as well as plenty of enjoyable rides.
If you enjoy museums, Nantes is the place to be. See paintings by Rubens or Brueghel at the Fine Arts Museum, check out the decorative arts at the Dobree Museum, and see 1.6 million specimens at the huge Natural History Museum.
If you want to hit the beach, La Baule is a few minutes from central Nantes, but it's even more rewarding to visit Pornic - a classic Breton fishing port with excellent eateries.
From the street theater of the Royal de Luxe company (featuring gigantic puppets) to sculpture parks by the Loire and La Folle Journée, a winter classical music festival, culture is everywhere in Nantes.
A product of François Delarozière and Pierre Orefice's imagination, Les Machines de l'île merges Jules Verne's imagined worlds, da Vinci's mechanical masterworks and Nantes former industrial glory. The park features, among others, The Great Elephant; a 45-ton wood and steel mechanical structure, which can carry 49 passengers on a 45-minute walk; The Marine Worlds Carousel; a 25-meter-high carousel featuring 35 moving underwater creatures on three levels; and The Heron Tree, a 28-meter-high steel structure crowned with two herons that visitors can mount to fly over the hanging gardens.
In the heart of Nantes, the Château des ducs de Bretagne is considered the city's most renowned building. A medieval fortress with 500 meters of curtain walls topped by seven towers, the palace (originally built in 1207) was constructed of sophisticated white tufa stone. The interior houses seven sequential exhibits which cover the history of the castle and the region, the city of the river and ocean, the black gold trade, the French Revolution, the industrial port, the world wars and the city today (and tomorrow...).
Dating back to 1688 (the city's first botanical garden) Jardin des plantes is a former royal garden for exotic plants containing 11,000 species distributed along ponds, waterways, paths and an artificial mountain. The grounds feature a collection of statues, pavilions, fountains and cascades. Among the most remarkable specimens, you can find 219-year-old southern magnolias, 150-year-old tulip trees, giant sequoias, coast redwoods, 140-year-old horse-chestnuts and London planetrees as well as varieties of strawberry trees, hornbeams ginkgo trees and American sweetgums. The greenhouses host a remarkable collection of African and Asian orchids, citrus trees and cacti.
Dating back to 1801, the Musée des Beaux-Arts was recently reopened after an extensive six-year renovation. The museum features more than 12,000 pieces, encompassing primitive to modern art and including masterworks by Claude Cahun, Fernand Léger, Gaston Chaissac, Georges de La Tour, Giuseppe Penone, Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, Max Ernst, Nan Goldin, Pablo Picasso, Raymond Hains, Sonia Delaunay and Vassily Kandinsky among others.
The national center for contemporary arts and music, Le Lieu unique, housed in a former cookie factory in the city center, hosts visual arts, theater, dance, music, literature, architecture and cuisine exhibitions. The center is also home to a bar, a restaurant, a bookshop, a Turkish bath, a nursery and a gift shop, and it features a spectacular view from its iconic tower
A product of François Delarozière and Pierre Orefice's imagination, Les Machines de l'île merges Jules Verne's imagined worlds, da Vinci's mechanical masterworks and Nantes former industrial glory. The park features, among others, The Great Elephant; a 45-ton wood and steel mechanical structure, which can carry 49 passengers on a 45-minute walk; The Marine Worlds Carousel; a 25-meter-high carousel featuring 35 moving underwater creatures on three levels; and The Heron Tree, a 28-meter-high steel structure crowned with two herons that visitors can mount to fly over the hanging gardens.
In the heart of Nantes, the Château des ducs de Bretagne is considered the city's most renowned building. A medieval fortress with 500 meters of curtain walls topped by seven towers, the palace (originally built in 1207) was constructed of sophisticated white tufa stone. The interior houses seven sequential exhibits which cover the history of the castle and the region, the city of the river and ocean, the black gold trade, the French Revolution, the industrial port, the world wars and the city today (and tomorrow...).
Dating back to 1688 (the city's first botanical garden) Jardin des plantes is a former royal garden for exotic plants containing 11,000 species distributed along ponds, waterways, paths and an artificial mountain. The grounds feature a collection of statues, pavilions, fountains and cascades. Among the most remarkable specimens, you can find 219-year-old southern magnolias, 150-year-old tulip trees, giant sequoias, coast redwoods, 140-year-old horse-chestnuts and London planetrees as well as varieties of strawberry trees, hornbeams ginkgo trees and American sweetgums. The greenhouses host a remarkable collection of African and Asian orchids, citrus trees and cacti.
Dating back to 1801, the Musée des Beaux-Arts was recently reopened after an extensive six-year renovation. The museum features more than 12,000 pieces, encompassing primitive to modern art and including masterworks by Claude Cahun, Fernand Léger, Gaston Chaissac, Georges de La Tour, Giuseppe Penone, Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, Max Ernst, Nan Goldin, Pablo Picasso, Raymond Hains, Sonia Delaunay and Vassily Kandinsky among others.
The national center for contemporary arts and music, Le Lieu unique, housed in a former cookie factory in the city center, hosts visual arts, theater, dance, music, literature, architecture and cuisine exhibitions. The center is also home to a bar, a restaurant, a bookshop, a Turkish bath, a nursery and a gift shop, and it features a spectacular view from its iconic tower
Nantes (and Brittany in general) is a great gastronomic destination. Upscale bistros like Pickles rub shoulders with even more expensive brasseries like La Cigale. LuluRouget is another great bistro, while Café Le Molière is an affordable alternative. In general, you'll pay between EUR20 and EUR40 for a good meal.
Beach lovers should visit around July or August to enjoy Brittany at its best, but everyone else can enjoy Nantes at any time of year.
Nantes Atlantique Airport (NTE) offers low-cost connections to Paris and is close to the city. Take the TAN AIR bus (EUR7.50) or take a taxi for around EUR40-50.
High-speed TGV trains run from Paris to Nantes in around two hours and can cost as little as EUR20.
From Paris, take the A10 to Chartres then switch to the A11. Take the A10 north from Bordeaux, then the A83 at Niort.
Flixbus and Eurolines both run buses directly from Paris to Nantes, which take around 4 hours 35 minutes.
Place Graslin - the shopping center of Nantes, Place Graslin is the place to go to hunt down the city's finest food, with restaurants like La Cigale.
Île de Nantes - located on an island in the River Loire, the Île de Nantes is also home to the Machines de l'Île de Nantes - Nantes' finest family attraction.
Bouffay - part of Nantes' historic center, Bouffay is full of atmosphere - largely thanks to its high concentration of lively bars and clubs like Flemings and La Maison Café.
TAN provides buses, trams, and ferries along the Loire, and one-hour single tickets cost EUR1.50 on every form of transport.
Expect taxis in Nantes to charge a meter drop of EUR3.85, followed by EUR2 per mile after that.
Car rental companies in Nantes include Enterprise and Avis, where you can rent a vehicle for around EUR20 per day.
Nantes' liveliest shopping street is definitely Rue Crébillon, which is home to department stores, fromageries, and craft stores, but walk on to reach the beautiful Passage Pommeraye, which is home to a cluster of independent boutiques.
Supermarkets in Nantes include Carrefour and Monoprix, where 12 eggs will cost you around EUR2.40.